Official websites use. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites. Address for correspondence: Dr. Prakash Prabhakarrao Doke, Department of Community Medicine, Bharati Vidyapeeth Deemed University Medical College, Pune, Maharashtra, India. E-mail: prakash. This is an open access journal, and articles are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4. To calculate the risk ratio of non-resumption of vaginal sex and dyspareunia during the postpartum period among cesarean-delivered women. This large multisite study was conducted in 13 selected hospitals in Pune District during — A total of 3, women half cesarean delivered and half vaginally were interviewed by trained health workers using a structured questionnaire. Women were interviewed at 4 weeks, 6 weeks, and 6 months. At 6 weeks, the risk ratio of non-resumption of vaginal sex was significantly high among cesarean-delivered participants 1. Cesarean-delivered women had a lesser risk ratio of dyspareunia at both follow-ups 0. Even at 6 months, about one-third vaginally delivered women had dyspareunia. The proportion of women non-resuming vaginal sex gradually decreased from 6 weeks to 6 months. The proportion of women having dyspareunia also decreased from 6 weeks to 6 months following childbirth. Residence in the rural area and cesarean delivery were the significant determinants of an early resumption of vaginal sex. Dyspareunia was significantly high among vaginal delivered than cesarean. A large number of women suffer from dyspareunia; hence antenatal and postnatal care should include some counseling and management about the resumption of sex and dyspareunia. Keywords: Cesarean, dyspareunia, early resumption of sexual activity, postpartum, vaginal. Abstinence by due date based on sex during late pregnancy and immediately after delivery is entrenched in the culture. Women desire resumption of sex but there may be pain or apprehension about pain. Openly communicating about sexuality particularly among women is usually taboo in India and may have poor response during obtaining information. Several women in the postpartum period face problems like postcoital bleeding, dyspareunia, pain on orgasm, loss of vaginal lubrication, etc. Sociodemographic factors like age, occupation, education cultural beliefs as well as obstetric factors including parity, use of family planning, are associated with early postpartum resumption of vaginal sex. Cesarean delivery thwarts perineum damage and consequently prevents postpartum sexual dysfunction. A study documented a better score for sexual function among women with cesarean delivery than those who have had a vaginal delivery. In the context of the increasing proportion of cesarean deliveries in India, the study was considered necessary. To calculate the risk ratio of not resuming vaginal sex among cesarean delivered women during postpartum 6 months. To calculate the risk ratio of dyspareunia among cesarean-delivered women during postpartum 6 months. The study was conducted in Pune district, India. As per the last censusthe population of the Pune district is 9, The urban population in the district is There due date based on sex six medical college hospitals, one civil hospital, one women hospital, five sub-district hospitals, and 20 rural hospitals Community Health Centers in the district. Both the corporations have one tertiary care hospital each and many small hospitals. There are many private non-teaching hospitals in the district. The criterion of selection of study centers was a non-teaching government hospital conducting more than five cesarean sections per month. Additionally, one government and one private teaching hospital were selected. Thus, the study was conducted in 13 selected hospitals in the district. These hospitals included five tertiary care hospitals two medical college hospitals, two corporation hospitals, and one civil hospital and eight secondary care hospitals. The details are given in Figure 1. The blocks from which the hospitals were selected are given in Figure 2.
Geben sie ihre Informationen in den Geburtstermin-Rechner ein und finden sie heraus wann ihr Wonneproppen das Licht der Welt erblicken wird. Keine Daten werden mit Drittunternehmen oder -organisationen geteilt Weitere Informationen dazu, wie Entwickler Angaben zur Weitergabe von Daten machen. Tag Der Rechner addiert daher Tage 40 Wochen zu ihrem LMP Diese Methode der Geburtstermin-Berechnung wird als Naegele-Regel bezeichnet. The number of women followed in each group till 6 months is given in Figure 3. Das Alter des Babys berechnet ab Befruchtung wird demnach auch EGT p.
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At 6 weeks, the risk ratio of non-resumption of vaginal sex was significantly high among cesarean-delivered participants (). Date of birth: Self-explanatory. For Aleks, Emi and the rest of the clique, almost every conversation revolves around love, friendship and sex. USAG: Enter the name of the USAG where you are located (for example, Heidelberg. Sex: Enter male or female. Pregnancy and the postpartum period are characterized by an increased neuroplasticity in the maternal brain.Dann klicken sie bitte hier! Privacy Overview This website uses cookies so that we can provide you with the best user experience possible. Top cast 76 Edit. Wie funktioniert der Geburtstermin-Rechner? Risk ratio of dyspareunia among cesarean delivered was 0. Read all. Medical research shows that most women give birth on their exact EDD estimated due date. Bei Frauen europäischer Abstammung, die nicht zum ersten Mal schwanger waren, lag der Geburtstermin im Durchschnitt Tage nach LMP 3 Tage später als durch die Naegele-Regel bestimmt. Strictly Necessary Cookie should be enabled at all times so that we can save your preferences for cookie settings. Top Gap. Tag Der Rechner addiert daher Tage 40 Wochen zu ihrem LMP Diese Methode der Geburtstermin-Berechnung wird als Naegele-Regel bezeichnet. The data was collected mostly by obstetricians and nurses. Across the world for varied reasons, postpartum sexual abstinence is observed. The data was analyzed using, Statistical Package for the Social Science SPSS Version Der Geburtstermin-Rechner hilft ihnen dabei das herauszufinden. Although we did not find an association between breastfeeding and resumption of sex, usually breastfeeding women were less likely to resume sexual activity earlier. The authors obtained written informed consent for participation and publication from all the study participants. This may be more valid in the context of sexual problems. Women were called to the hospital where they were delivered or any hospital included in the study for follow-up. In the context of fewer postpartum visits in the government sector,[ 10 , 11 , 12 ] absence of any psychiatric component therein,[ 13 ] and the possibility of better dialogue with the family physician, family physicians should take a proactive role in inquiry, counseling, and management of these problems. Close GDPR Cookie Settings. Mit anderen Worten, jeden Monate können sie über einen Zeitraum von sechs Tagen schwanger werden. Quelle Die Bezeichnung Fälligkeitsmonat kann Frauen dabei helfen den Stress und die Angst zu reduzieren, wenn sie über den Geburtstermin hinaus sind. This rule of thumb is based on the menstruation cycle of a woman who has a day menstrual cycle. Wie berechnen sie den Geburtstermin anhand des Tages des Geschlechtsverkehrs. Our due date countdown is a pregnancy tracker providing useful tips and advice for parents-to-be as well as information about the first trimester, the second, and third.
